Risk of Violent Extremism: Belief Systems and Narratives

National Criminal Justice Reference Service

If you wish to increase the text size of this publication, maximize your window.
Click outside the box below, click Ctrl + several times, then scroll.
Questions? Email: info@onlineceucredit.com

- National Criminal Justice Reference Service. Hate Crime. New Orleans Police Department Operations Manual, May 7, 2017, p. 1-7.

Update
Religion and Hate Crime Victimisation:
A Representative Study of Young People in Finland

Litvak, S., Kivivuori, J., & Kaakinen, M. (2023). Religion and Hate Crime Victimisation: A Representative Study of Young People in Finland. International Criminology, 3(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43576-022-00079-6

Peer-Reviewed Journal Article References:
Conkel-Ziebell, J. L., Gushue, G. V., & Turner, S. L. (2019). Anticipation of racism and sexism: Factors related to setting career goals for urban youth of color. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 66(5), 588–599.

Lemay, E. P., Jr., & Teneva, N. (2020). Accuracy and bias in perceptions of racial attitudes: Implications for interracial relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 119(6), 1380–1402.

Sugarman, D. B., Nation, M., Yuan, N. P., Kuperminc, G. P., Hassoun Ayoub, L., & Hamby, S. (2018). Hate and violence: Addressing discrimination based on race, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Psychology of Violence, 8(6), 649–656.

Online Continuing Education QUESTION 12
What is important to note when identifying hate crimes? To select and enter your answer go to CEU Test.